Two major education updates from Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh have brought fresh hope for parents seeking affordable private schooling under the Right to Education (RTE) Act. These decisions strengthen the 25% reservation rule and improve transparency for the 2026–27 academic session.
Rajasthan High Court’s Landmark Verdict
On January 8, 2026, the Rajasthan High Court delivered a crucial ruling that reinforced the spirit of the RTE Act. A Division Bench led by Acting Chief Justice Sanjeev Prakash Sharma clarified that the 25% RTE quota applies at every admission stage—from pre-primary up to Class 1 in private schools.
This judgment came while dismissing state government appeals that attempted to restrict fee reimbursements only to Class 1 admissions, based on a 2020 notification. While the court did not interfere directly in reimbursement disputes, it clearly instructed the state to issue proper implementation guidelines.
Most importantly, the court ensured that additional Class 1 seats must remain open for RTE students, even if pre-primary seats are already filled. This closes a loophole that earlier limited access for economically weaker families.
Uttar Pradesh Eases RTE Admission Rules
On the same day, January 8, 2026, Uttar Pradesh’s Basic Education Department released new RTE guidelines for the 2026–27 session, replacing earlier instructions issued in September 2025.
Key highlights include:
Aadhaar for children made optional, easing pressure on EWS families
Eligibility for families with annual income below ₹1 lakh
Two-stage online lottery system for transparent seat allocation
District Magistrate-led monitoring committees to resolve complaints
The state has also warned of strict action against schools or families violating RTE norms, reinforcing a zero-tolerance approach toward discrimination.
Ground Reality Still a Challenge
Despite policy improvements, challenges remain. Reports from districts like Bulandshahr show delays that continue to affect poor families transitioning children from nursery to Class 1. Infrastructure gaps and teacher shortages also persist in several regions.
Still, these reforms mark a strong step forward. The RTE Act’s mission—free and equitable education for children aged 6–14—continues to evolve, offering renewed hope to millions across India.
